This article is a complement required for
everyone who reads this blog. It generally describes about, in addition
to natural environment, social environment, which forms individuals, values,
behavior rules, character, personality and, what really matters here, the
religious belief education in people.
In my article “Paradox of religious twin”, found in
this blog, I introduced it slightly, but I felt I needed to write only about
this subject.
The large majority of people don’t know deeply what
Theory of Evolution is and its mechanisms. In the simple example which
describes changes in environment with natural selections for those who are more
effective it’s already complicated, figure out if it’s about brain, the
evolution of nervous system. It’s even hard to tell that all our feelings were created
and formed by evolution1, and faith, as being among them, is the
strength for their belief base where these are relatives, depending on where
people were born, grew up, and had their education and formation of their
personalities.
So, first we have faith, the ‘understand’, like
“rough” feelings. As we grow up, we learn with our parents, friends, schools,
church, anyway, our social environment about religious values. Will people who
born in Brazil, in Catholic Christian families and learned, like majority of
friends, relatives, etc., about God, Christ, Bible, redemption, Ten
Commandments, etc., have, from one moment to another, faith in values from
other religions, themselves and some polytheists as Hinduism? No! Some people
may change their religion, but then we can talk about a statistician fact: Will
2.3 billion of Christians in the world convert to Hindu from one moment to
another? And will 1.2 billion of Hindus convert to Christian? I mean in total
number of followers or in the great majority and, therefore, exceptions, few
people are not considered because they are isolated cases.
Then comes another question: Can Christian people be
considered happy, whether they are practicing Christianity or not or were
practicing it, only because they perform it spiritually? 2. No! The
same way, can Hindu people, and not only them, but also Islamic, Buddhist, Shintoist
people, etc., be considered happy and performed spiritually? No! And every
single religion considers the own truths as absolute, as I mentioned in the
introductory text of this blog, and about others, they call them as Pagan, even
when they respect each other.
Every person from the religions mentioned grow up in a
social environment where he/she learned truths from local religion in absolute
way, as I mentioned in the third paragraph… Their feelings were directed,
channelized to be accepted, respected, to be believed in what these religions passed
on rite, information, concepts, dogma, etc., i.e., in all a form of religious
education. And when I say focused feelings, I mean: first you teach a child
about religion (yours, of course), beliefs, “truths”, etc. After then, he/she believing
and trusting on these teachings, he/she starts having faith from what has been learned,
follow his/her local religion with devotion, veneration.
Where do first beliefs of these religions mentioned in
the text come from? From eternal search from human being looking for answer
without immediate solutions until today: Who has created everything around us?
Who are we? Where do we go after death? Is there any life after death? Etc.
This happens everywhere in the word at all time. Not for nothing there have
been registered more than sixty thousand religions and sects in our history
around the world. And what would be the social environment when first belief had
been created? There were some? Which would be?
Yes, there were, they were our ancestors who had
passed from age of hunter-gatherer, groups of people, to tribes and after for
something more similar to the structures of the cities today. They also
wondered, philosophized and formulated answers about these existing issues. But
it’s not only this: morality, ethics, rules, etc., grew together with beliefs. Is
“Ten Commandments” like something to try to live better in the society? “Thou
shalt not steal, thou shalt not kill…” About sixty thousand years ago, human
being have cared about “beyond death”, like archaeological records showed in a
funeral from Neanderthal. If they were worried only about preparing funeral,
this also happened because they also mediated about other questions from their
existence.
The odyssey of man on Earth has been followed by
attempts to answer to these deep issues since the day he had become aware of
himself and the world around himself. Who I’m, what I’m doing here and what’s
everything around me, who is the other, certainly started everything that came
after: beliefs, religions, ethics, morality, rules for behavior, etc.
We are, in great majority, the fruit from environment
we live. Social environment.
:::::
Notes:
1 – Check my articles at electronic
magazine "Cérebro & Mente" - "Brain & Mind" www.cerebromente.org.br -, from
neuroscientists from UNICAMP - Campinas – São Paulo State - Brasil:
"The Material Basis of
Feelings"
http://www.cerebromente.org.br/n13/opiniao/material_i.html
"Our Feelings. Why Do We Have Them? (2) - II"
"Our Feelings. Why Do We Have Them? (2) - II"
www.cerebromente.org.br/n15/opiniao/sentimentos2_i.html
These articles are also available at "System, Evolution Theory and Neuroscience"
http://sysevotheneu.blogspot.com.br
Obs.: in portuguese: "Sistemas, Teoria da Evolução e Neurociências"
These articles are also available at "System, Evolution Theory and Neuroscience"
http://sysevotheneu.blogspot.com.br
Obs.: in portuguese: "Sistemas, Teoria da Evolução e Neurociências"
2 – In this article, I mean "spiritually" but, actually, everything
is psychological, emotional, phenomena studied from Psychology, Psychiatry and
Neuroscience.
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